Sep 1, 2025 · It is important for China''s communications industry to reduce its reliance on grid-powered systems to lower base station energy costs and meet nationa
Feb 6, 2025 · Most of the current research is based on the performance of the base station (BS) itself or the operation mode of the communication operator without considering the users''
Jul 1, 2022 · A significant reduction of emissions can be achieved by 2030 if taking some actions. The emergence of fifth-generation (5G) telecommunication would change modern lives,
In today''s 5G era, the energy efficiency (EE) of cellular base stations is crucial for sustainable communication. Recognizing this, Mobile Network Operators are actively prioritizing EE for
Rethinking Infrastructure for the 5G-Advanced Era As global mobile data traffic surges 35% annually, communication base stations face unprecedented demands. Can traditional tower
Jun 1, 2022 · Minimizing base stations carbon footprint (Posted June 2022) Being connected comes at a price. With IoT and connected smart cars, the introduction of 5G technology
Aug 27, 2025 · In brief Wang et al. propose a nationwide low-carbon upgrade strategy for China''s communication base stations. Using real-world data and predictive modeling, the study shows
Aug 10, 2016 · For heterogeneous network, which has been viewed as one pioneering technology for making cellular networks be evolved into 5G systems, reducing energy consumption by
Sep 10, 2024 · Discover the key factors influencing power consumption in telecom base stations. Optimize energy efficiency and reduce operational costs with our expert insights.
Oct 17, 2021 · This paper proposes a power control algorithm based on energy efficiency, which combines cell breathing technology and base station sleep technology to reduce base station
Sep 10, 2024 · Discover the key factors influencing power consumption in telecom base stations. Optimize energy efficiency and reduce operational costs with our expert insights.

Our findings revealed that the nationwide electricity consumption would reduce to 54,101.60 GWh due to the operation of communication base stations (95% CI: 53,492.10–54,725.35 GWh) (Figure 2 C), marking a reduction of 35.23% compared with the original consumption. We also predicted the reduction of pollutant emissions after the upgrade.
So when the inter-cell distance is too large, it is necessary to increase the distance between cells, thus reducing the power consumption of the base station. In the actual network, in order to reduce the energy loss caused by frequent switching, the following two methods can usually be used: increase the distance between cells.
Currently, limited research (Tala't et al., 2017) is focused on improving the power supply mode of base stations, such as replacing traditional thermal power generation with renewable energy (photovoltaic systems, wind power) and equipping micro base stations with solar cells.
Therefore, low-carbon upgrades to communication base stations can effectively improve the economics of local energy use while reducing local environmental pollution and gaining public health benefits. For this research, we recommend further in-depth exploration in three areas for the future.
In Figure 5 A, after implementing optimization measures to communication base stations, the cases of COPDs related to air pollution caused by communication base stations in 2021 would be reduced to 13,004 (65% reduction). The effectiveness of these optimizations becomes more pronounced in the following year.
(D) Total emissions of major pollutants (CO 2, NOₓ, SO 2, and PM 2.5) generated by the electricity consumption of communication base stations before and after the upgrade. Paired bars with the same color represent pre- and post-upgrade comparisons for the same pollutant. Emissions of all pollutants are significantly reduced after the upgrade.
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